What is the primary function of fire and maneuver techniques in combat?

The primary function of fire and maneuver techniques in combat is to provide suppressive fire while repositioning. This technique is crucial as it allows combat units to move effectively while minimizing the threat from the enemy. By laying down suppressive fire, one element of the unit can engage the enemy and keep them occupied, thus providing cover for another element that is repositioning to a better tactical position. This coordinated approach enhances the unit's ability to close in on the enemy, maneuver to advantageous locations, or exploit weaknesses in enemy formations.

In addition to maintaining offensive momentum, this tactic is vital for adapting to changing battlefield conditions and helps ensure the safety of personnel while they reposition. Utilizing fire and maneuver effectively can lead to a significant increase in combat effectiveness and the successful execution of missions.